By Swapan Dasgupta
‘Curmudgeonly’ is a tongue-twister that, ideally, I
would rather not use. However, I can think of no better and appropriate
expression to describe the reactions of a Communist MP from West Bengal to the
boisterous celebrations in Kolkata last Tuesday when the Kolkata Knight Riders
and Shah Rukh Khan came ‘home’ with the IPL trophy.
At the best of times Gurudas Das Gupta sports a
scowl and a sneer, and wears his Communist superiority on his sleeve. If Jyoti
Basu had a reputation for never smiling, Das Gupta has made a career from being
permanently disgusted. When most people say that “it’s not cricket”, they take
refuge behind transparent superciliousness. When the CPI Lok Sabha MP said “not
cricket” last Tuesday, his expression was sneering. The IPL, he pronounced
angrily, was “not even sport”, and KKR “not even Bengal”. The whole thing was,
in his expert opinion, a corporate tamasha (or words to that effect).
Whether it is the Olympics, the Queen’s Jubilee,
Kaun Banega Crorepati and the IPL, every manifestation of popular culture
invites elitist and intellectual disdain. The Puritans, the biggest kill-joys
produced by Western civilisation, for example, loathed bear-baiting—once a
popular pastime of the drinking classes. But, as Macaulay was moved to observe,
the disavowal didn’t stem from compassion towards the unfortunate animal; it
was born from a disapproval of the joy the sport gave to the spectators.
Every society produces its own Roundheads. The only
difference is that whereas aloofness from the hoi-polloi was earlier a private
expression of taste, the made-in-media age has amplified contrariness into a
public talking point. Indeed, judging by the shrillness of the so-called
cricket purists who have made their mark on TV, it would seem that the IPL tournament
is nothing but a tasteless and even criminal enterprise.
The aesthetics of the IPL festival is, of course, a
matter of subjective preference. Undoubtedly there are individuals who prefer
watching live cricket amid the grandeur of empty stands and a few rounds of
polite clapping. To them, the pom-pom girls dancing boisterously each time the
ball crosses the boundary is an eyesore. Maybe it is a needless distraction
from the art of batting. Yet, at the risk of giving offence to the purists, it is
necessary to point out that first the one-day game (which was similarly berated
at its inception) and now the T-20 format have done more to enhance the
popularity of cricket in India than the combined efforts of W.G. Grace and
Ranjitsinhji.
This is not to undermine the worthy cricketers of
yore who contributed immeasurably to the development of cricket in this
country. It is only to stress that contemporary cricket can be neatly divided
into three categories: five-day Test cricket, the 50-over game and T-20. Each
form of the game has its own dynamics and requires different skills. Those who
persist with the impression that T-20 is nothing but a few cross bat slogs and
a few well-aimed yorkers ignore the spectacular improvisations that the
shortened format has brought to the game, not least of which is the dramatic
improvement in fielding. Whether it is M.S. Dhoni’s incredible helicopter
shot—which matches Ranji’s leg glance in improvisation—or the stunning catches
taken in the outfield, T-20 cricket has made the game far more energetic than
ever before.
Beyond the technicalities, there is another feature
of evolving cricket that is worthy of note: the shorter the game, the more its
popularity. This has everything to do with the pace of life in the 21st
century plus the fact that the T-20 games are timed to suit our leisure hours.
Yet, despite the growing international acceptance of
the T-20 format, what can be said with certainty is that this form of cricket
has flowered in India more than anywhere else in the Commonwealth. The IPL is
unquestionably the most successful cricket tournament in history, generating
interest levels and revenues that would have seemed inconceivable just three
decades ago when it was being said that cricket is a dying game. For good or
for worse, IPL is India’s most enduring contribution to sports. Nothing before
it—not even the string of Gold medals won in hockey from 1924 to 1980—has
surpassed its success.
In viewing IPL, we are not merely viewing the
evolution of cricket; we are dealing with a great Indian success story. It is
the enormous enthusiasm of cricket lovers in India—the breakthrough came with
the World Cup triumph in 1984—that is responsible for the shift in the centre
of gravity of the game moving from Lord’s to India. Much to the chagrin of
England and Australia, the cricket economy of the world is now centred on
India. And what is more, this shift has led to global spin-offs.
There was a time when cricketers all over the world
hankered for a season’s contract with an English county side. Today, throughout
the world, there is hunger for the talented to find a place in an IPL team and
spend two rewarding months in India. It does not really matter that KKR had
only three or four players who could have played Ranji Trophy for Bengal. The
KKR is a private club which, like football teams in Europe, has now become
identified with a city.
Deccan Chronicle/ Asian Age, June 1, 2012
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